Canadian Fisheries Minister Joanne Thompson has expressed confidence in Marineland’s proposal to transfer 34 marine mammals to aquariums in the United States. The plan involves relocating belugas and dolphins from the now-closed amusement park in Niagara Falls, Ontario. However, animal advocates have raised concerns over the potential use of the animals for breeding and performances at their new destinations.
Thompson revealed that the relocation initiative aims to send 30 belugas and four dolphins to reputable sites with high standards for animal welfare. These sites include Shedd Aquarium in Chicago, Georgia Aquarium in Atlanta, Mystic Aquarium in Connecticut, and a SeaWorld facility, all of which are accredited by Accredited Zoos and Aquariums (AZA).
Two conditions have been outlined by Thompson for Marineland to meet in order to obtain export approval. These conditions include a health assessment of the belugas and dolphins by accredited veterinarians, as well as a detailed transportation plan ensuring the animals’ well-being during the relocation process.
The move comes after ongoing controversies surrounding Marineland, which saw the deaths of 20 whales, including orcas and belugas, since 2019. The park closed to the public in late 2024 following protests from animal rights activists and others concerned about the living conditions and performances involving the animals.
As discussions continue regarding the export permits for the marine mammals, Camille Labchuk, the executive director of Animal Justice, emphasizes the importance of imposing strict conditions to prevent the animals from being bred or used for performances at their new homes. Labchuk advocates for the animals to be transferred to sanctuaries or reputable aquariums that align with Canadian laws.
Despite hopes for the belugas to be relocated to a proposed whale sanctuary in Wine Harbour, Nova Scotia, logistical challenges and funding obstacles have delayed the project’s realization. The possibility of the animals being bred or performing at their new facilities in the U.S. raises concerns, with differing state laws governing such activities.
Former Marineland trainer Kristy Burgess supports the relocation plan, acknowledging the exceptional facilities in the U.S. proposed for the marine mammals. Burgess believes that these facilities will provide adequate protections for the animals and dismisses concerns about breeding belugas. She emphasizes the urgency of the situation, given Marineland’s threat to euthanize the whales if relocation efforts are not approved by a specified deadline.
In conclusion, the plan to transfer the belugas and dolphins to U.S. aquariums has sparked debates over animal welfare, breeding practices, and the future well-being of these marine mammals. The decision to relocate them reflects a pivotal moment in the ongoing efforts to ensure their safety and proper care.