A worldwide competition is currently in progress to integrate robotics into our daily routines, as a new wave of AI-driven robots offers increased adaptability. The rapid progress in artificial intelligence has led to robots being utilized for various tasks, from collaborating with humans in warehouses to delivering packages in urban areas and inspecting hazardous sites. Experts emphasize that Canada could miss out on opportunities if it does not embrace robot adoption promptly.
The current focus in artificial intelligence is on “physical AI,” as evidenced at the recent Consumer Electronics Show (CES). This concept involves equipping physical systems, such as robots, autonomous vehicles, or industrial machinery, with sensors to enable logical and responsive actions in the real world when combined with existing AI methodologies.
During CES, Google and Boston Dynamics announced a collaboration to test AI-powered robots at Hyundai auto plants, showcasing two versions of the Atlas robot. Although the development of general-purpose humanoid robots for household chores like dishwashing and laundry folding is still distant, AI is progressively transitioning into the physical realm.
Traditionally, robots were programmed hierarchically for specific tasks, suitable for controlled environments with repetitive duties like those in factories. However, a new approach inspired by generative AI allows robots to be trained in a more adaptable manner, enabling them to learn autonomously.
This shift in approach not only facilitates quicker adaptations by robots but also enables them to undertake more complex tasks with reasoning abilities. Particularly for machines operating in dynamic environments like autonomous vehicles, training in virtual simulations is feasible. Companies like Waabi have built realistic simulators for training self-driving vehicles, enhancing safety in real-world scenarios.
China has emerged as a frontrunner in driving robotics innovation and adoption globally, with a significant portion of industrial robots installed in the country. While Canada currently lags behind in robotics technology, China’s focus on domestic manufacturing and robot production is propelling its leadership in the industry.
The global robotics market, valued at nearly $50 billion in 2025, is projected to reach $111 billion by 2030. Despite Canada’s high adoption rate in the automotive sector, its overall industrial robotics adoption ranks lower compared to other countries. The industry links the sluggish productivity growth in Canada to the adoption of robotics, emphasizing the competitive edge and efficiency that robotic integration offers.
Canadian companies encounter challenges in marketing robotics domestically and often rely on international sales for growth. The lack of familiarity with robotics and regulatory constraints in Canada hinder widespread adoption. Establishing a national robotics strategy, similar to those in countries like China and Germany, could significantly benefit Canada in leveraging the transformative potential of robotics technologies.